【问题描述】使用Python如何发送手机短信呢？
【小千解答】可以调用各云厂商提供的短信服务API，以阿里云为例。
Stage 01 > 准备工作
1、购买短信套餐包
2、新建签名，比如【小千办公】
3、新建短信模版，比如：邮箱开通通知
模版code：QQ_1695716607
模版内容：亲爱的${clarkname}，欢迎你的加入！专属邮箱${emailaddr}已开通，密匙${emailpwd}，预祝使用愉快！
变量属性：clarkname-其他；emailaddr-其他；emailpwd-其他号码
4、获取AccessKey ID和AccessKey Secret
Stage 02 > 安装模块
pip install alibabacloud_dysmsapi20170525
Stage 03 > 编写代码
示例如下：
from alibabacloud_dysmsapi20170525.client import Client as DysmsapiClient
from alibabacloud_tea_openapi import models as open_api_models
from alibabacloud_dysmsapi20170525 import models as dysmsapi_models
class cls_SMS:
def __init__(self):
pass
@staticmethod
def create_client(
access_key_id: str,
access_key_secret: str,
) -> DysmsapiClient:
config = open_api_models.Config()
config.access_key_id = access_key_id
config.access_key_secret = access_key_secret
return DysmsapiClient(config)
@staticmethod
def xq_sms(phoneno,signname,tplcode,tplvars):
client = cls_SMS.create_client('xqoffice-key-id','xqoffice-key-secret')
send_req = dysmsapi_models.SendSmsRequest(
phone_numbers = phoneno,
sign_name = signname,
template_code = tplcode,
template_param = tplvars
)
send_resp = client.send_sms(send_req)
return send_resp.body.message
phone_num = '15212345678'
sign_name = '小千办公'
tpl_code = 'QQ_1695716607'
name = "胡丽晶"
address = "fox-girl@xqoffice.cn"
password = "Wuya74"
tpl_vars = '{"clarkname":"%s","emailaddr":"%s","emailpwd":"%s"}' % (name,address,password)
xq_val = cls_SMS.xq_sms(phone_num,sign_name,tpl_code,tpl_vars)
if xq_val != 'OK':
print('发送失败！')
